ChatGPT: Microsoft invests 10 billion dollars in artificial intelligence of the moment

Microsoft invested 10 billion dollars at OpenAI, the company that owns the current AI tool, ChatGPT. Introduced late last year, it amassed more than a million users in just a few days and caused an uproar in the business world and machine learning debates.

Microsoft, which has already invested a billion dollars Open AI in 2019 and invested again in 2021, seeks an internal edge in some of the most popular and advanced AI systems as it competes with Google (Alphabet), Amazon and Meta to dominate an industry that is growing by leaps and bounds.

The purchase makes sense: OpenAI needs Microsoft funding and cloud computing power to process huge volumes of data and run increasingly complex models that allow programs like DALL-E to generate realistic images based on a handful of words and ChatGPT to create incredibly human images. colloquial text in response to requests or questions.

Microsoft has one of the services the world’s largest cloud computing, Azure.

“We formed our partnership with OpenAI around a shared ambition to responsibly advance cutting-edge AI research and to democratize AI as a new technology platform,” said Satya Nadella, president and CEO of Microsoft, in a statement. Quantity.

A source who Bloomberg is keeping anonymous said the amount Microsoft would pay is 10 billion in several years.

What is ChatGPT

“OpenAI is the name of an artificial intelligence research and development laboratory with the express goal of making programs available to the general public. We try to prevent a possible existential risk produced by artificial intelligence from being aggravated by the concentration of these resources in a few companies,” Javier Blanco, PhD in Computer Science at the University of Eindhoven in the Netherlands, explained to Clarín.

This type of system, made possible by the dramatic advance in computing power, is a discipline that uses large volumes of already available data to build a program that can recognize common patterns and create new data.

“ChatGPT is an example of a program capable of sustaining several natural language dialogues. On the one hand, the system has been trained for such dialogue using techniques that involve humans, both in accessing conversations to learn from and in the process next. to evaluate and improve interactions,” he adds.

Thus ChatGPT, which is already preparing a paid version (at the moment it is free), has captured all the online discussions since last November, when it was released free to the public.

Its uncanny resemblance to reality has even raised concerns about its potential to supplant professional writers and do student homework for them.

The tool has also been called a potential threat to Google’s primary search activity.

OpenAI said on Monday that it uses Azure, Microsoft’s cloud-based service, to train all of its models and that Microsoft’s investment will help it accelerate its independent research. Azure will remain the exclusive cloud provider for OpenAI, the company said.

As with Microsoft’s previous investment in OpenAI, much of the deal’s value will come in the form of Microsoft providing OpenAI with the Azure cloud computing horsepower it needs to run its AI systems, two sources said. who are familiar with the company.

the deal

Bloomberg explained that the deal has a complicated structure because investors in OpenAI are limited in their return on their investment as it is a company with limited profits.

Microsoft will get nearly half of the financial returns from OpenAI until its investment is repaid up to a predetermined limit, one of the people said. All earnings plus what it is owed to the investors and the employees are returned to OpenAIwhich is governed by the non-profit organization OpenAI.

Microsoft said earlier this month that it plans to add ChatGPT to Azure and announced the wide availability of its Azure OpenAI service, which has been an option for a small number of customers since it was introduced in 2021.

The service gives Microsoft cloud customers access to various OpenAI tools such as the GPT-3.5 language system on which ChatGPT is based, as well as the Dall-E model for generating images from text prompts. This enables Azure customers to use OpenAI products in their applications running in the cloud.

Microsoft itself is currently using the developer’s AI language to add automation to its Copilot scheduling tool and wants to add that technology to its Bing search engine, Office productivity apps, Teams chat program, and security software . . The Redmond, Washington-based company is putting DALL-E into its design software and offering it to Azure cloud customers.