Starting in their 30s, women need to make sure they consume a variety of vitamins and minerals to maintain good health and prevent disease.
Between essential vitamins are found i vitamin D, B12 and folic acid. D is essential for keeping bones strong and healthy, while vitamin B12 aids in red blood cell production and nerve function. Folic acid is important in the prevention of neural tube defects in the fetus during pregnancy.
Another important vitamin for women at this stage of life is Vitamin E, which acts as an antioxidant and helps protect the skin from damage caused by free radicals. In addition to C vitamin it is also essential for maintaining healthy skin and for improving the absorption of iron in the body.
When it comes to minerals, women over the age of 30 need to make sure they’re getting enough. calcium, iron and magnesium. Calcium is essential for keeping bones strong and preventing osteoporosis, while iron is essential for the production of red blood cells and preventing anemia. Magnesium, for its part, helps in muscle relaxation and nervous system function.
Most experts agree that a healthy, balanced diet is the best way to get the nutrients you need to maintain good health. However, in some cases, it may be important to supplement the diet with vitamin and mineral supplements.
As for dietary supplements in general, a study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association found that vitamin and mineral supplements do not prevent chronic diseases such as cancer and cardiovascular disease. However, some experts argue that supplements can be beneficial for people who have specific nutritional deficiencies.
Additionally, some studies have shown that some supplements can have adverse health effects. For example, research published in Journal of the National Cancer Institute found that vitamin E supplements increased the risk of prostate cancer in men over the age of 50.
On the other hand, the United States Food and Drug Administration The FDA has issued warnings about the dangers of some dietary supplements that contain harmful and potentially deadly ingredients, such as ephedrine and sibutramine.
What foods contain vitamins D, C, B12 and folic acid?
Vitamin D is important for bone health and can be found in foods such as salmon, tuna, liver, egg yolk and fortified products such as milk, cereals and orange juices. It can also be obtained through sun exposure.
Vitamin C is an antioxidant that helps strengthen the immune system and can be found in fruits and vegetables such as oranges, strawberries, kiwis, papayas, peppers, broccoli and spinach.
Vitamin B12 is important for brain and nervous system health, as well as red blood cell production. It is mainly found in foods of animal origin, such as meat, fish, eggs and dairy products. People following a vegetarian or vegan diet can get this vitamin through supplements or fortified foods.
For its part, folic acid can be found in foods such as spinach, asparagus, broccoli, lentils, chickpeas, oranges and cereals fortified.
How much should be consumed?
The amount of vitamins and nutrients to consume varies according to age, gender, lifestyle and other individual factors. However, here are some general guidelines for the amount of essential vitamins to consume after age 30.
For vitamin B12, the recommended amount is 2.4 micrograms per day for adults, regardless of gender.
For vitamin C, the recommended amount is 75-90 milligrams per day for women. However, smokers and people exposed to environmental pollution may need more vitamin C.
For its part, vitamin D is recommended from 15 micrograms per day for adults. And folic acid is recommended from 400-600 micrograms per day. Pregnant women may need more folic acid to prevent birth defects in the fetus.
It’s important to remember that you are these are general guidelines only and that individual needs may vary. It is always vital to speak to a nutritionist or doctor before adding these vitamins to your daily diet.
Source: Clarin
Mary Ortiz is a seasoned journalist with a passion for world events. As a writer for News Rebeat, she brings a fresh perspective to the latest global happenings and provides in-depth coverage that offers a deeper understanding of the world around us.