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French Macron’s first speech to the public after the announcement of pension reform… Workplace-Immigration-Education Reform Startup

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French President Emmanuel Macron, who completed the legislation three months after the publication of the pension reform bill in January this year, announced three additional reform policies, including workplace, immigration, education, and health, in his first speech to the public after the promulgation of the law, saying, “July 14, a national holiday, We will deliver the first results by the end of the year.”

There are many people who oppose the Pension Reform Act, which focuses on delaying the retirement age and pension age from 62 to 64 by two years, but rather, they set out to speed up the reform by sticking to the point of achieving the new reform. South Korea, where President Yoon Seok-yeol emphasized in May of last year that “the three major reforms of labor, education, and pension, which depend on the fate of future generations, cannot be postponed any longer,” but discussions on reform have not progressed due to controversy over the “69-hour week” without a specific roadmap. There is an evaluation that contrasts with.

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● “Implementation of reforms for France in 100 days”

President Macron said in a 13-minute speech to the nation that he posted on his YouTube account on the 17th (local time), “We have 100 days to make peace, unite and act with ambition for France.” It announced its policy to promote three reforms: life, immigration, education and health. By signing the law on the 15th, the previous weekend, he put an end to the pension reform he had pursued at the risk of political fortune. After that, it was expected to be a place to explain the necessity of pension reform as it was the first speech to the entire nation, but it came out with an additional reform proposal.

President Macron did not reveal the contents of the reform, but showed a strong will for reform by specifying a specific deadline, saying, “I will receive the first evaluation on July 14.” According to Reuters, the day is the anniversary of the French Revolution, which is described as “a day that is often a milestone in French politics.”

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Regarding the fact that additional reforms were launched before the aftermath of the reforms had subsided, he said, “Neither not moving nor acting to extremes can be the answer.” It is interpreted as trying to change the situation with new reforms.

President Macron is planning to start working conditions reform centered on the ‘new agreement on working life’. These include reforms to wages, career design, working conditions, senior employment and professional retraining. He seems to be judging that improving the working environment through this can help the labor union, which is strongly opposed to the pension reform.

In addition, it was decided to launch the National Reconstruction Committee in May to successfully promote new reforms. The French daily Le Monde said, “President Macron will ask elected officials, politicians, and unions to form a national reconstruction committee to form a new alliance with the coalition.” ” analyzed.

● “I understand public anger, but reforms are necessary”
Protesters bang pots and pans in Lyon as French President Emmanuel Macron gives a televised public address on pension reform on Tuesday.  2023.04.18. [리옹=AP/뉴시스]Protesters bang pots and pans in Lyon as French President Emmanuel Macron gives a televised public address on pension reform on Tuesday. 2023.04.18. [리옹=AP/뉴시스]

President Macron said, “I regret not being able to reach an agreement despite discussions for several months” regarding the handling of the pension reform law, skipping even a parliamentary vote amid public opposition. At the same time, he emphasized the inevitability of reform, saying, “I understand the people’s anger about the extension of the retirement age, but I couldn’t reduce the pension, increase the payment, or do nothing while the future generation’s debt is increasing.”

Referring to the protests against pension reform, he emphasized that the door to dialogue is always open, saying, “No one, including me, can help but listen to the call for social justice.”

Opposition politicians and unions strongly protested. Jean-Luc Mélenchon, the leader of the left-leaning coalition Nupes, the main opposition party in the House of Representatives, Jean-Luc Melenchon of France Unyielding (LFI), posted on Twitter that “(President Macron) is completely out of touch with reality.” . Eight major unions, which had built a united front in 12 years, announced a strike across France on May 1, Labor Day. declared a strike.

Paris =

Source: Donga

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