When talking about large organs in the human body, the liver is considered the largest solid. However, there is a larger organ that few know belongs to this group: the fur. It is estimated that An average adult has a surface area of 2 square meters and weighs about 5 kilos.
The skin is the largest organ in the human body and is part of the group of those who work 24 hours a day protecting the organism. It has the ability to regenerate and over the years usually undergoes changes in its firmness and elasticity.
“It is in a permanent relationship with the other organs of the body, and it is through it that our body reveals dysfunctions and discomforts that concern us, as well as manifesting our emotions: we sweat when we are nervous, we turn red if something embarrasses us and there are emotions and stimuli that give us goosebumps,” explains the German hospital’s website about the skin.
The skin is the largest organ in the human body Likewise, he adds that “it is a living organ with the ability to regenerate, it is waterproof, resistant and flexible, it breathes and remains active 24 hours a day carrying out every type of fundamental action for our body, the skin is a vital organ of the Human Body”.
The liver, the largest solid organ in the human body
Within the group of solid organs, The liver is the largest in the human body: it weighs about 500 grams, receives about 1.5 liters of blood per minute and is part of the gastrointestinal system. It is located in the upper right quadrant of the abdomen, behind the ribs.
The liver is an organ that develops in the human body during the fourth and sixth weeks of gestation. Among its main functions are the digestion of food, the storage of energy in the form of sugar and the elimination of toxic substances. Therefore, it is essential to take care of it so that the body does not suffer from diseases that affect health.
The liver, the largest solid organ in the human body“Once the liver has broken down harmful substances, they are excreted into the bile or blood. Bile byproducts enter the intestines and eventually leave the body in the feces. Blood byproducts are filtered into the kidneys and leave the body in the form of urine,” Stanford Medicine details about this organ.
Main functions of the liver
On its website, Stanford Medicine has classified the main functions that the liver performs within the human body. Below, each of them in detail:
- Production of bile, which helps transport waste and break down fats in the small intestine during digestion;
- Production of some proteins for blood plasma;
- Production of cholesterol and special proteins to help transport fats throughout the body;
- Glucose storage and release, as needed;
- Processes hemoglobin to use its iron content (the liver stores iron);
- Converts harmful ammonia into urea (one of the end products of protein metabolism that is excreted in urine);
- Purification of drugs and other harmful substances from the blood;
- Regulation of blood coagulation;
- Creates resistance to infections by producing immune factors and removing bacteria from the bloodstream;
- Bilirubin compensation (if a build-up of bilirubin occurs, the skin and eyes turn yellow).
Source: Clarin
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