Almost everyone goes through periods that are mistakenly called depression because, in reality, they are moments of unhappiness or sadness.
however, the frequent alternation of moods that vary between a great charge of energy and others of discouragement can be a symptom of suffering from an illness.
There are mild moments of mania followed by episodes of obvious inactivity Warning signs that a person should take into consideration to start preventing this mental health problem.
although the Bipolar disorder It affects both sexes, one of the types is more common among women. women. Here is the description of the first symptoms, to take measures in time.
What are the early symptoms of bipolar disorder in women
He US Department of Health and Human Services defines the Bipolar disorder as “a serious condition that causes extreme changes in a person’s mood, energy, and ability to function.”
He adds that “These mood swings, called manic-depressive episodes, are similar to the typical ups and downs that people go through from time to time.” But they are different from those produced by premenstrual syndrome or premenstrual dysphoric disorder.
to exist different types of bipolar disorder. The most common are bipolar I and bipolar II, which differ in the severity of behavior and mood changes, as well as the speed with which they appear and disappear. Both have in common the fact that there are treatments to achieve the patient’s recovery.
He Bipolar II disorder is the most common and is twice as common among womenas described in a scientific publication on the site Sky. Those suffering from bipolar II disorder experience mood swings with manic episodes less intense than in bipolar I. Doctors call these episodes hypomania.
The person suffering from bipolar disorder has it various manic or depressive symptoms, almost every day, for a week or two. Symptoms can be so intense that they prevent you from doing housework, working or studying.
From Medical news today describe hypomania and mania as elevated moodsthe latter being more intense than the former. Among the numerous symptoms the following stand out:: feeling of confusion, distraction or boredom; sleep little without feeling tired; feeling capable of doing anything, but achieving less results at work or study; increased libido and aggression in the social context; feeling of euphoria and verbosity.
This mood, exacerbated in bipolar II, is usually followed by deep depression characterized by some of the following symptoms: feeling of pessimism, desolation, desperation and sense of guilt; insomnia; chronic anxiety; eat more or less; exhausted; inability to enjoy and irritability.
THE women People with bipolar disorder are more likely to suffer from it than men other physical and mental conditionssuch as alcohol abuse, thyroid disease, obesity, migraines and the aforementioned depression.
On the other hand, the hormonal changes, which occur during the menstrual cycle and menopause They can also influence the severity of the disorder, although they are not the cause. They may also suffer from these symptoms after pregnancy (between three and six months after giving birth).
Treatments for bipolar disorder
While there is no cure, there is treatments that help reduce the number of manic and depressive episodes. Lithium drugs and other mood stabilizers, some antipsychotics, anxiolytic drugs, and antidepressants may be effective (antidepressants may increase the risk of mania).
THE women tend to to gain weight with this treatment and, therefore, should start with lower doses than men.
THE talk therapyIn which the therapist establishes active listening techniques and guidance for the patient, it can help control symptoms by recognizing when he or she is having or about to have a manic or depressive episode.
In more severe cases, especially when patients have thoughts about suicide or psychosis (difficulty distinguishing between reality and fantasy), temporary hospitalization can help reduce symptoms.
Source: Clarin
Mary Ortiz is a seasoned journalist with a passion for world events. As a writer for News Rebeat, she brings a fresh perspective to the latest global happenings and provides in-depth coverage that offers a deeper understanding of the world around us.