Health statistics are an important parameter on which to obtain information the population and make decisions about public policies. This was clearly seen during the pandemic. COVID-19. So, what are the countries with the rate of mortality in the world?
First of all it is good to clarify how the crude mortality rate, which is defined as the percentage of deaths that occur in a country (or any area) relative to its total population, in a year or other time period. It is generally measured as one thousand percent (%), or a percentage per 100 thousand inhabitants.
In addition to the results, other references and comparison information that are produced based on the gender, age of the inhabitants or other types of conditions are also important. To calculate the death rate, divide the number of deaths in a period by the average population and then multiply the result by a thousand.
Wikipedia adds that “the particular mortality rate refers to the proportion of people with a particular characteristic who die compared to the total number of people who have that characteristic“. Both rates are expressed by the same formula.
An area or country is considered high mortality if the rate is above 30%; and that moderate mortality rate varies between 15% and 30%. A low rate implies that the number is less than 15%.
What are the countries with the highest mortality in the world?
Of course, in these statistical matters, each survey takes death data from different sources or relies on different parameters to prepare it classification. The number of deaths from homicide, disease or natural disasters is not the same and hence the various statistics.
Magazine Very interestingFor example, highlight a relationship from the William Russell life insurance company, which took the data from the World Health Organization (WHO) and the World Bank on mortality rates for six non-communicable diseases as cancer.
In this ranking, the top 10 mortality rates in countries are as follows: 1-Türkiye; 2-Hungary; 3-Slovakia; 4-Mexico; 5-Poland; 6-Latvia; 7-Czech Republic; 8-Lithuania; 9-United States and 10-Greece.
Meanwhile, another 2023 list compiled based on estimates from CIA World Factbook 2023 (US Central Intelligence Agency), indicates another top ten.
And he clarifies: “Many developing countries have a much higher percentage of young people and a lower percentage of elderly people than some developed countries and, therefore, may have specific mortality rates due to much older age and, at the same time, lower crude mortality rates.”
For this list, the main countries for deaths per 100 thousand inhabitants are: 1-Lithuania; 2-Serbia; 3-Romania; 4-Latvia; 5-Bulgaria; 6-Ukraine; 7-Russia; 8-Estonia and 9-Croatia.
The 10 leading causes of death in the world in the future
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), by 2030 the ten main causes of death on the planet will be:
- Ischemic heart disease.
- Cerebrovascular disease.
- Lower respiratory tract infections (mainly pneumonia, lung abscess and acute bronchitis).
- AIDS.
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
- Diarrheal diseases.
- Tuberculosis.
- Cancer of the trachea, bronchi and lungs.
- Malaria.
- Car crash.
Source: Clarin
Mary Ortiz is a seasoned journalist with a passion for world events. As a writer for News Rebeat, she brings a fresh perspective to the latest global happenings and provides in-depth coverage that offers a deeper understanding of the world around us.