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What is the most dangerous city in Latin America according to the Statista ranking?

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THE insecurity It is a topic that always raises concern and is almost always a cause for debate. In Latin AmericaUnfortunately in many cities drug trafficking, murders, kidnappings and armed robberies are commonplace.

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When emigrating, for example, security, measured, for example, by number of murdersIt is a question that must be carefully considered.

There are many factors that influence a city to become unsafe. But the presence of organizations linked to drug trafficking It is one of the most common in the region.

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Therefore, in almost all rankings, the first places are occupied by cities where the famous drug cartels have practically taken control and where the authorities have serious problems to counter them.

What is the most dangerous city in Latin America?

In his opinion classification created by the site Statesmanin 2023 these are the cities with the highest number of murders per 100,000 inhabitants, one of the most used indices to measure the insecurity of a region.

Massacre in Irapuato, near Celaya.  This year, 27 young people have been executed.  Photo: Turismo Irapuato.Massacre in Irapuato, near Celaya. This year, 27 young people have been executed. Photo: Turismo Irapuato.

Celaya, Tijuana, Ciudad Juárez, Ciudad Obregón, Irapuato, Ensenada and Urapan, all in Mexico, registered more than 72 murders per 100,000 inhabitants.

Celaya, with a score of 109.39, leads this dismal ranking and places the state of Guanajuato as the most dangerous in the country. There, only 7% of crimes are solved by the police, and drug cartels devastate their cities. Total, In 2023 there were 2,875 homicides (until November).

Although the figure indicates a slight decline compared to 2022 and much higher than 2020, when homicides exceeded 4,000 and set a record, the situation is still very complicated. One of the largest massacres occurred that year: 27 young men were executed in Irapuato and another seven in a spa near Celaya.

On the border with the United States, in Baja California, Tijuana It is another city where violence prevails, as evidenced by its 105.5 murders per 100,000 inhabitants. With 1,921 murders in 2023. This crime is also decreasing, especially if we compare this data with that recorded in 2018, when 2,500 murders were counted.

Tijuana, on the border with the United States, another city where drug cartel violence reigns.  Photo: EFE/Joebeth TerriquezTijuana, on the border with the United States, another city where drug cartel violence reigns. Photo: EFE/Joebeth Terriquez

With 1,163 homicides in 2023, City of Juarez showed a nearly 10% increase in this crime. The city in the state of Chihuahua is the victim of a long dispute between the Sinaloa and Juárez cartelswho control much of the illegal drug trafficking to the United States.

After these cities there is the ranking of those with the highest number of murders Santana Fairin Brazil (67.46 per 100,000); Cumanain Venezuela (62.2); Mossoroin Brazil (62.1); City in Guyanain Venezuela (62.1); Zacatecasin Mexico (59.22); Acapulcoin Mexico (54.13) e CaracasVenezuela (52.82).

To get an idea of ​​what these data mean, it should be noted that the number of homicides per 100,000 inhabitants globally, in 2022, it was 6.1. As highlighted World population reviewThat year, El Salvador recorded a rate of 61.7, ten times higher than the world average. For South America and North America the rate was 17.2 and for Africa 13. With records well below the world average, in 2022, Europe (3), Oceania (2.8) and Asia (2 ,3).

Cumanà, Venezuela.  It has a high rate of murders and other crimes.  Photo: AP.Cumanà, Venezuela. It has a high rate of murders and other crimes. Photo: AP.

From drug trafficking in Mexico to gang violence in Central America to urban crime in South America, the security challenges They are different and changing.

To determine which is the most dangerous city in Latin America it is necessary to take into account a series of metrics and statistics that allow us to evaluate different aspects of citizen safety.

Between metric most analyzed There are homicide rates, crime rates, citizens’ perception of insecurity, the level of police corruption and the effectiveness of security policies implemented by the authorities.

Source: Clarin

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