Most cases of heart attack It is caused by a clot that blocks one of the coronary arteries that carry blood and oxygen to the heart. In this way, when this key organ suffers from a lack of oxygen, the heart cells die. The The medical term for this is myocardial infarction.
It is known that most of the people who suffer from heart attack die before reaching the hospitaland not only that, but a part dies suddenly without noticing previous symptoms.
heart attacks require prompt treatment to restore blood flow and reduce mortality. Recognition of symptoms by patients and healthcare professionals is essential to reduce delays in care.
For this reason, it is necessary to pay attention to certain symptoms and warning signs of a heart attack in order not to reach an extreme situation. Because Not all of them are as obvious as you think.
Here are some signs that we may be having a heart attack.
Chest pain or tightness
It is the symptom par excellence. It is estimated that two out of three people Those who have had a heart attack have noticed pain or tightness in the chest for a few days and even weeks after the event.
To know how to distinguish this chest pain from others, it is worth bearing in mind that it is a pain that comes and goes. It is concentrated in the chest and usually lasts a few minutes before disappearing.
also usually irradiate to other areas of the bodysuch as the jaw, left arm, neck or shoulders.
Shortness of breath and tiredness
Wheezing, or shortness of breath, comes before many heart attacks, particularly among women, and can begin months before a heart attack.
It is usually accompanied by a great effort. It’s all about symptoms difficult to associate with cardiac arrestbut if we find ourselves exhausted for no apparent reason, the smartest thing to do is go to the emergency room.
extreme weakness
Specialists say that more than half of those who experience a heart attack in the previous days or weeks notice a large muscle fatiguesimilar to phlegm.
This tiredness can be related to the respiratory problems mentioned in the previous point.
Dizziness or fainting
Another more common sign in women. The dizziness, lightheadedness, blurred vision or even the lack of balance They occur because the heart is weakened by not pumping enough blood to the brain.
Indigestion, nausea and vomiting
It can get attention, but in some cases cardiac arrests are preceded by digestive problems, including nausea and vomiting.
For example, they are symptoms more difficult to associate and the most common is that they have nothing to do with a heart attack, but if we have an iron stomach and haven’t eaten anything out of the ordinary, sudden indigestion may indicate that something is wrong with the heart.
extreme sweat
Sweating more than usual, even if we are not exercising, can also be a sign that our heart is experiencing a problem.
Pumping blood through clogged arteries requires our hearts to work harder than usual. body temperature rises due to this effort and our body sweats to keep it at bay.
Therefore, if you have cold sweats with no apparent cause and your skin is cold and clammy, it is advisable to go to the doctor without thinking twice.
Source: Clarin
