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What is a prostate biopsy and when is it done?

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According to data from the American Cancer Society, prostate cancer it affects 1 in 8 men. And, although the risk increases after age 65, noted in its early stages the possibilities of healing they are very tall

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As for its diagnosis, one of the most frequent and requested methods is the biopsy.

How does the site count? Medical News Todaythis procedure consists in extracting a tissue sample from that area which will subsequently be analysed.

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This method is indicated when serum prostate specific antigen (PSA) measurement and digital rectal examination (DRE) suggest that disease may be present.

Types of biopsies

transperineal skin

The site Medical News Today explains that this modality is performed under the guidance of a CT or MRI scan and with a small incision.

transrectal prostate

A method that requires an ultrasound probe and ultrasound or MRI to guide the procedure.

Both techniques, while uncomfortable, are not painful. Also, when required, anesthesia may be applied. The person will recover in a few days.

About prostate cancer

Prostate cancer is a common form of this disease in native males. It affects the prostate gland, a small part of the reproductive system that sits below the bladder but in front of the rectum.

When the disease is in its early stages, it is highly treatable as well the chances of cure are very high.

On this last point, the site Medical News Today indicates that according to specialized statistics, almost all people who receive treatment for localized or regional prostate cancer will survive for at least another five years without recurrence of the disease.

Source: Clarin

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