The evolution of the rash during the different moments of the infectious process of monkeypox.
Monkeypox has well-identified symptoms, but there are others that are not recognized in the medical definitions of this disease, such as genital lesions or mouth soresso knowing them will help a better diagnosis.
These symptoms include single genital lesions and sores in the mouth or anus, which are similar to those of sexually transmitted infections and can easily lead to misdiagnosis, says a collaborative study from 16 countries
Classic symptoms include fever, headache, muscle aches, swollen glands, fatigue, and skin lesions, which may be flat or slightly raised, fluid-filled and tend to focus on the face and palms and feet, depending on the World Health Organization.
An electron microscope image of mature oval monkeypox virions, left, and spherical immature virions, right.
The study he publishes now The New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM), led by Queen Mary University of London, it identifies the new clinical symptoms, which have been presented by “many of the infected individuals”, but which they are not recognized in medical definitions the current monkeypox.
Although the team expected to find various skin problems and rashes, they also found that “one in ten people have had a single skin lesion in the genital area and 15% had it anal and / or rectal pain”Explained one of the authors. John Thornhillof Queen Mary University of London.
In “some people,” anal and oral symptoms led to hospitalization for pain and sores. difficulty swallowing.
Picture of skin lesions caused by monkeypox, during a study conducted in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
I study analyzed 528 confirmed infections between April 27 and June 24 and, although sexual intimacy is the most likely route of transmission in most of these cases, the researchers point out that it can be transmitted by any close physical contact via large respiratory droplets.
Therefore, the authors consider “so important” recognize these new clinical symptoms and that healthcare professionals are trained to identify and treat the disease, as misdiagnosis can delay detection and hinder efforts to control the spread of the virus.
Monkeypox infections have already been described. in 77 countries and in more than 13,000 peoplerecalled Chloe Orkin, of Queen Mary University and one of the signatories of the investigation.
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Source: Clarin